theCOSA.org

COSA™   Committee On Sustainability Assessment
A consortium of institutions that promotes sustainability in agriculture with credible and globally comparable information based on quantifiable evidence from actual practice.
www.theCOSA.org

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COSA News & Updates

 


 

This Is Africa   Trading Fair
By Eleanor Whitehead, 29 May 2013 on ThisIsAfricaOnline.com
This is Africa, a publication from The Financial Times that seeks to challenge international preconceptions and to examine African business and African politics in a global context... Read more

  Africa: Sustainability Certifications - Working Better Than You Think
By Eleanor Whitehead, 28 May 2013 on AfricanArguments.org
African Arguments OnlineVoluntary certification schemes like Fairtrade face mounting criticism, but emerging evidence shows that the impacts for those involved are broadly...Read more


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 Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy
Interview with COSA Executive Director Daniele Giovannucci:

 

 

 

 

 

YCELP researcher Ainsley Lloyd talks with Daniele Giovannucci about developing a sustainability index. Audio only. Recorded August 1st, 2012.

From YCELP on Vimeo.


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L-R: William Bulmer, Director - IFC
Jason Potts, Founder - FAST
Karin Kreider, Director ISEAL
Hans Peter Egler, Head - SECO
Daniele Giovannucci, CEO - COSA
Sara Scherr, President - EcoAgriculture Partners
Pierre Arcand, Minister
        of Sustainable Development - Quebec
Sydney Ribaux, President - Équiterre
Helio Mattar, President - Instituto Akatu
Missing from photo: Mark Halle, Director - IISD
COSA Events at RIO+20

 COSA global launch with 3 events at Rio+20 - The UN Conference on Sustainable Development

RIO+20 UN Conference on Sustainable DevelopmentWith more than 100 heads of state already confirmed and the host government of Brazil expecting fifty thousand people, Rio+20 is a major once-each-decade event that will be, in the words of the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, "one of the most important conferences in the history of the United Nations and a once-in-a-generation opportunity to gear the world on sustainable development path".

Daniele Giovannucci will be speaking at the following events:
· Global Compact Forum on Sustainability: 16June, 11:00 to 12:30
    Windsor Barra Hotel & Congresses (pre-registration required)
· Green Economy: 17 June, 19:30 to 21:00
    Room T-8 (RioCentro - Av. Salvador Allende, 6555, Barra da Tijuca)
· Official launch of the "Sustainable development for the 21st Century" by the UN Division for Sustainable Development (UNDESA): 17 June, 15:30 to 17:00
    Venue P3-E (RioCentro - Av. Salvador Allende, 6555, Barra da Tijuca)


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 COSA introduces new Director of Research

We are pleased to announce that Nicola Francesconi is the new Director of Research for the Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA). Nicola has advanced methods of action-oriented research to evaluate agricultural development in developing countries. His research skills blend experimental and non-experimental impact assessment as well as organizational and value chains diagnostics.

Dr. Francesconi previously led field research in several African countries for the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and is the founder of the IFPRI-Dakar Stakeholder Group.

A respected scholar for his award-winning research, he regularly addresses international conferences and is fluent in English, Italian and French. His most recent publication is: "Ethiopian Agricultural Cooperatives in an Era of Global Commodity Exchange: Does Organizational Form Matter?" (Journal of African Economies)

Welcome Nicola!


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Food and Agriculture: The future of sustainabilityNew and now available online:
 Food and Agriculture: The future of sustainability

Study led by COSA President Daniele Giovannucci just released by the U.N. Division for Sustainable Development as a strategic input to the "Sustainable Development in the 21st Century Report" to be launched at the Rio+20 Summit.

 

On our current trajectory, severe disruptions to national and regional food systems are highly likely to happen - the main question is when. Exposing unforeseen areas of consensus - with contributions from more than 70 global agri-food leaders in the business, policy, green, and social arenas - the report lays out concrete steps for sustainable and resilient food and agriculture systems. By opening the silos of partisan thinking to invite reasoned discussion, it also exposes areas of disagreement and advances a key set of specific "high impact" areas where smart decisions will make the most difference.


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Dagens Industri article
Article in
Dagens Industri 

 COSA Interesting Fact … do sustainability certifications affect education?

There is a great advantage to knowing how to collect the right information in the right way. The typical education question asks if children are attending school (see Figure 1). When that question was asked of many different producers certified to four different certifications (A, B, C, D), the response, across both the certified and control groups, is typically, but not always, ‘yes’ (yielding results ranging from 71-95%).

However, when determined (not just by asking) whether children are attending ‘the grade level that is appropriate for their age’, the results are very different (See Figure 2). In this case, the positive, or ‘yes’, results range from 18-61%.

It then becomes clear that, in some cases, although children are indeed registered to attend school, they may not be attending regularly enough to obtain a sufficient education.

Figure 1
Figure 1 - Typical Evaluation Question
Figure 2
Figure 2 - COSA Evaluation Question

Good metrics provide useful results.


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 COSA Technical and Scientific Sessions, Stockholm, Sweden

The Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA) held annual Technical and Scientific Sessions in Stockholm, Sweden on October 18-19, 2011. A select group of COSA partners and world-renowned scientists gathered to share global learning on measuring sustainable practices and to advance COSA approaches. This two-day meeting focused on COSA database advances, field methods, survey questions, and indicators. A draft agenda is available online at: http://sustainablecommodities.org/cosa/Stockholm

Images from the COSA Annual Conference in Stockholm


<< start over <<

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 After the Harvest: Fighting Hunger in the Coffeelands

In a recent survey of small-scale coffee farmers in Mexico, Guatemala, and Nicaragua, over 67% indicated they were unable to maintain their normal diet for 3-8 months of the year. These are "Los Meses Flacos," or the thin months, when families make ends meet by eating less, eating less expensive foods, or borrowing against their future earnings from coffee. While incredibly complex, recent work suggests it is not unsolvable.

"After the Harvest: Fighting Hunger in the Coffeelands" is a film that brings the day-to-day challenges of the thin months to life in the voices of coffee farmers themselves, and shares the successes of creative projects that have been established to eliminate this annual period of food insecurity.

You can view this 20-minute film at: aftertheharvestorg.blogspot.com

 Daniele Giovannucci at SCAA  After The Harvest - Fighting Hunger in the Coffeelands
Introduced by Daniele Giovannucci at the 2011 SCAA Symposium in Houston
Narrated by Susan Sarandon


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 COSA Interesting Fact ...

The amount of time women spend on a crop differ among different sustainability certifications. This can have different implications. Where there is an increase in the already high levels of women’s agricultural work, more labour may be a liability and perceived to be onerous. On the other hand, where such labour is adequately remunerated, it can present a substantial opportunity for women to participate more fully in the cash economy.

This sample includes more than a thousand surveys from Tanzania where each certification (lighter of the colours) is closely matched to very similar control groups (similar darker shade to the right) using Propensity Scoring. In one case, certification actually required less ongoing labor from women. In others it was higher.

COSA - Women's Work Time on Crop


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 Introduction to COSA at the Annual Development Cooperation Conference 2010, (Basel, Switzerland). Watch the following Youtube clips of Daniele Giovannucci's presentation:

Clip 1 (5:02) An introduction to the Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA)

Clip 2 (9:35) Sustainability: "You cannot manage what you cannot measure"

The conference included the following plenary presentations:

  • Micheline Calmy-Rey, Federal Councillor and Head of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA)
  • Ousseini Salifou, Commissioner on Agriculture, Environment and Water Resources at the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
  • Daniele Giovannucci, Co-founder of the Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA)
  • State Secretary Jean-Daniel Gerber, Director State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO)
  • Ambassador Martin Dahinden, Director-General Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC)
  • Marianne Bänziger, Head of Research International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
  • Bernard Njonga, President, Citizens Association for the Defense of Collective Interests (ACDIC)
  • Rudolf Rechsteiner, President Swissaid
  • Sibyl Anwander Phan-Huy, Head of Quality/Sustainability Co-op Markets
  • Hans Jöhr, Corporate Head of Agriculture Nestlé

For more information on the conference, please visit the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation website.


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 Fourth Terra Madra Conference/Salone del Gusto (Turin, Italy)

Part of COSA's broad application to the issue of food security was highlighted at the recent ‘Fourth Terra Madre conference' in Turin, Italy where 6000 attendees heard a leading team of scholars address and debate ‘sustainability and food policies' for a sustainable food future developed over the course of the conference. Daniele Giovannucci of the Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA) (fourth from the left in the photo below) was part of the panel and addressed "laws, rights and policies".

Terra Madre 2010

The inspiring panel at the closing ceremony of Terra Madre was led by eight leading thinkers from around the world:

  • Marcello Buiatti, professor of genetics at the University of Florence (biodiversity and ecosystems)
  • Serge Latouche, professor emeritus of economic science at the University of Paris-Sud (social systems and transformation)
  • Raj Patel, author and journalist (goods, exchanges and shared resources)
  • Daniele Giovannucci, co-founder of the Committee on Sustainability Assessment (COSA) (laws, rights and policies)
  • Angelo Consoli, European director of the Foundation on Economic Trends (energy and systemic production)
  • Vandana Shiva, scientist and eco-activist (traditional knowledge, gender and immaterial values)
  • Manfred Max-Neef, economist and environmentalist (sustainable education)
  • Carlo Petrini, Slow Food's founder and president (pleasure and well-being)

Click here for more information on the Fourth Terra Madra conference.


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 COSA: First Findings of a Global Language for Measuring Sustainability. Watch an excerpt from a presentation by Daniele Giovannucci at the Specialty Coffee Association of America (SCAA) Exhibition in Anaheim, California (April 2010).


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 First COSA Field Report Published - Successful Pilots Complete in Five Countries

COSA partners IISD, CATIE, INCAE/(CIMS) and CIRAD completed the application of COSA in 5 countries. Dozens of farms applying various sustainability initiatives were tested in Costa Rica, Honduras, Kenya, Nicaragua and Peru. The lessons learned are being incorporated into the current Methodology so that COSA is even more adaptable to diverse field and farm conditions.

The ability to apply COSA as a management tool that assesses the impacts of sustainability efforts is becoming a valuable asset and is being incorporated into several sustainability initiatives themselves as they seek improved ways to measure and monitor their efforts.

COSA - Seeking Sustainability

Download the report for five country findings


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 COSA Expands Global Reach - From Coffee to Cocoa
Tanzania: Preparations for the first full-scale country application of COSA in Tanzania have begun. Tanzania covers nearly a million sq. kilometres (one-fourth the size of the EU and more than twice the size of California). Agriculture provides 80% of the total employment and coffee is a primary crop with 750,000 producers.

Funding has been approved and partners selected include the Department of Agriculture's Extension Division, Tanzanian Coffee Research Institute (TACRI), The Sokoine University, and several leading cooperative groups. First steps are to adapt the tool with the participation of local stakeholders and then to apply it broadly to both arabica and robusta production. Tanzania also has other 'sustainably produced' crops, so COSA intends to test its sustainable farm management tool with some such as cotton.

Colombia: The Colombia National Coffee Growers Federation has chosen to roll out the COSA tools for farmers in Colombia and is in the process of arranging that effort under the umbrella of CRECE (Centro de Estudios Regionales, Cafeteros y Empresariales) one of the nation's most respected research centers.
Cocoa: Adaptation and testing of the COSA methodology for measuring the impacts of initiatives in the Cocoa sector was recently completed in Ghana under the auspices of the Sustainable Cocoa Partnership. A road map for rolling out the work in Ghana, as part of a larger technical assistance campaign in cocoa has been prepared and is ready for implementation.

COSA now and next


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 SCAN Project Supports COSA - New Partnership Formed
Through a combination of national and international coordination the Sustainable Commodity Assistance Network (SCAN) will provide technical assistance training to producers interested in gaining access to sustainable markets by providing vital training on 'sustainable business management' including:
• Sustainable Agricultural Practices
• Financial Literacy and Risk Management
• Organizational Development
• Traceability and Quality Management Systems
• Market planning and Marketing

SCAN will be implemented at the national level through National Platforms made up of local government, industry, NGOs, research agencies, and producer groups to provide a coordinated and targeted support system dedicated to building sustainable producer enterprises at the field level - particularly among smallholders.

With field networks around the world, SCAN provides an invaluable platform for applying the systems and findings developed in COSA. COSA can aid producers and policymakers in determining effective sustainable farm management strategies within the context of SCAN's broader business facilitation framework- leveraging the knowledge and resources of national and international expertise and resources. Pilot work under SCAN is currently being planned for application to coffee in Tanzania, Peru, and Honduras; and the cocoa sector in Ghana and Indonesia.

Key actors involved to date include:

• Standard-Setters - IFOAM, Fairtrade, Utz Certified, Rainforest Alliance, 4C Association
• Technical Assistance/Umbrella Groups - Solidaridad/Commodity Support Network, CABI International, CIRAD, SNV, ISEAL Alliance, HIVOS
• Industry - Twin Trading, Volcafe and ECO

SCAN is a project of the Sustainable Commodity Initiative (SCI).


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